what happens if you give insulin to a non diabetic

Administering insulin to individuals without diabetes can result in hypoglycemia, characterized by blood sugar levels dropping below the normal range. Symptoms typically include dizziness, sweating, shakiness, and heart palpitations, with severe cases potentially leading to unconsciousness or even life-threatening situations.

Insulin, a hormone that reduces blood glucose, can cause rapid blood sugar decline in non-diabetics, triggering the hypoglycemic symptoms mentioned. Mild hypoglycemia can often be managed by consuming sugary foods or drinks, whereas severe cases necessitate urgent medical attention, such as the intravenous administration of glucose. Moreover, frequent episodes of hypoglycemia may adversely impact the cardiovascular system, increasing the risk of heart attacks.

Hence, individuals without diabetes should not use insulin indiscriminately. When insulin is medically required, it should be administered under a physician's supervision and dosages should be adjusted according to medical advice to prevent hypoglycemia. In the event of hypoglycemic symptoms, immediate medical consultation is crucial, along with providing the doctor with detailed information about insulin use.