what gmi indicates diabetes

Glucose Monitoring Index (GMI) is commonly used to detect the presence of diabetes. GMI serves as a significant parameter that indicates the average blood glucose levels over a certain period. Persistent values above the normal range may suggest the individual has diabetes or is prediabetic.

Specifically, GMI values ranging from 5.7% to 6.4% are typically indicative of prediabetes, while values at or above 6.5% may warrant a diabetes diagnosis. These figures correspond to the levels of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) in red blood cells, which provide insight into average blood glucose levels over the past 2 to 3 months. Beyond GMI, other glucose metrics such as fasting and postprandial blood glucose levels are also employed to evaluate the risk of diabetes.

Hence, for individuals with abnormal GMI readings, it is advised to embrace a healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, and consistent blood glucose monitoring. Additionally, it is crucial to adhere to medical advice and promptly modify treatment plans to manage blood glucose levels and prevent the onset of complications.