does diabetes cause heartburn

Diabetes can lead to heartburn. This link primarily stems from the elevated blood glucose levels commonly experienced by individuals with diabetes, which may disrupt the normal functioning of the digestive system, leading to various digestive symptoms including heartburn.

Firstly, poor blood sugar regulation in diabetic patients can result in delayed gastric emptying, where food remains in the stomach for an extended period. This condition raises intra-gastric pressure, promoting the reflux of stomach acid into the esophagus and causing a sensation of heartburn. Secondly, diabetes may trigger autonomic neuropathy, which impacts the function of the lower esophageal sphincter, diminishing its capacity to prevent the reflux of stomach acid and worsening heartburn symptoms. Additionally, some diabetic patients may develop obesity as a complication of chronic hyperglycemia, and obesity is a significant risk factor for heartburn since it increases intra-abdominal pressure, encouraging the upward reflux of stomach acid.

Thus, for individuals with diabetes, maintaining optimal blood glucose control is essential not only for preventing long-term complications but also for reducing the incidence of digestive symptoms such as heartburn. If heartburn persists or intensifies, it is crucial to consult a healthcare provider promptly, adjust the treatment plan under medical supervision, and adhere to the prescribed treatment regimen, avoiding the use of medication without professional guidance.