why do diabetics need special shoes

Diabetic individuals require specially designed footwear due to potential neuropathy affecting their feet, which can lead to diminished sensation and impaired blood circulation, increasing their vulnerability to injuries and complicating wound healing.

Firstly, neuropathy in diabetic patients can reduce their sensitivity to pain, temperature, and pressure in the feet. This diminished sensation may prevent them from noticing small stones inside their shoes or the discomfort caused by tight footwear, potentially leading to abrasions or ulcers. Secondly, poor blood circulation can slow the healing process of foot wounds and heighten the risk of infection. Additionally, diabetic patients may develop foot deformities such as flat feet or high-arched feet, necessitating footwear that offers extra support and comfort.

Consequently, diabetic patients must wear shoes tailored to their needs, providing adequate support and protection to minimize the risk of foot injuries and to prevent the onset of complications. Selecting appropriate footwear is crucial for diabetic patients, who should choose suitable shoes under medical guidance and regularly monitor their foot health.