why is type 1 diabetes increasing

The rise in Type 1 diabetes may be attributed to genetic predisposition, environmental shifts, and aberrant responses of the immune system. These elements interplay, resulting in insufficient insulin production by the pancreas and consequently, elevated blood glucose levels.

Genetic susceptibility plays a significant role in the development of Type 1 diabetes, with those having a family history at a higher risk. Environmental factors, such as viral infections (e.g., rubella, mumps), may provoke or intensify autoimmune reactions, impairing the function of pancreatic beta cells. Additionally, lifestyle changes, including the adoption of Western dietary habits and decreased physical activity, may contribute to the increasing incidence of Type 1 diabetes.

Individuals with Type 1 diabetes should focus on a balanced diet, engage in regular physical activity, and adhere strictly to insulin therapy as prescribed by their healthcare provider. Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is crucial, along with timely adjustments to treatment plans to keep blood sugar within the normal range and prevent complications. Should any concerns or discomforts arise, it is imperative to consult with a healthcare professional promptly.