did they test for gestational diabetes in the 80s

In the 1980s, the screening for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) was already in practice, although its widespread adoption and diagnostic approaches might not have been as advanced as they are today. As the understanding of the potential risks associated with GDM grew, the medical field started to prioritize the monitoring of blood glucose levels in pregnant women. However, due to constraints in medical technology and resources, the screening methods at that time may not have been as systematic or as widely disseminated as current practices.

During the 1980s, the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was a common test for GDM. This test evaluates a pregnant woman's insulin resistance and glucose metabolism by measuring her blood glucose levels after she consumes a specific amount of sugar. Despite the technology and equipment of that era not being as sophisticated as today's standards, physicians were capable of identifying pregnant women with GDM through these tests and implementing management strategies to mitigate the risks of maternal and infant complications.

For contemporary pregnant women, regular GDM screening is crucial. If diagnosed with GDM, it is imperative to maintain strict glycemic control under a physician's guidance, which includes dietary modifications, regular physical activity, and pharmacological interventions when necessary. Additionally, adhering to a physician's recommendations for regular blood glucose monitoring is essential to safeguard the health of both the mother and the baby.