can diabetes cause urinary incontinence

Diabetes can result in urinary incontinence, primarily due to its effects on the nervous and urinary systems.

Initially, individuals with diabetes may experience polyuria, characterized by frequent and excessive urine production due to elevated blood glucose levels. This can increase bladder pressure, potentially leading to urge incontinence—a sudden, intense need to urinate that is hard to manage in time. Additionally, chronic hyperglycemia may impair the nerves responsible for bladder function, resulting in neurogenic bladder. This condition is marked by either an overactive or underactive bladder, which can contribute to incontinence. Furthermore, diabetic patients may have accompanying conditions such as obesity and hypertension, which can also indirectly raise the risk of urinary incontinence.

For those with diabetes, maintaining optimal blood sugar control is crucial for preventing urinary incontinence. Regular check-ups and discussing any new symptoms with a healthcare provider are equally important. Should urinary incontinence symptoms arise, it is imperative to consult a doctor promptly and follow their treatment recommendations rather than resorting to self-medication.