can diabetics take oral steroids

Diabetic patients may be prescribed oral corticosteroids under certain conditions, but this should always be under the supervision of a healthcare provider with vigilant monitoring of blood glucose levels. Typically, the short-term use of low-dose oral corticosteroids has minimal effects on blood glucose, whereas long-term, high-dose corticosteroid therapy can lead to poor blood glucose control and potentially trigger the onset of diabetes.

Oral corticosteroids can stimulate appetite, potentially causing weight gain, which may exacerbate diabetes symptoms. Furthermore, corticosteroids can inhibit insulin secretion and decrease insulin sensitivity, thus impacting blood glucose regulation. Consequently, diabetic patients on oral corticosteroids must have their blood glucose levels regularly checked to facilitate timely adjustments to their treatment plan.

In addition to pharmacological interventions, diabetic patients should also focus on dietary management and engage in moderate physical activity to assist in blood glucose control. It is imperative that patients consult with their healthcare provider before starting any medication, adhere to prescribed guidelines, and avoid self-medicating without professional advice.