does type 2 diabetes affect menstrual cycle
Release time :Nov-15,2024
Type 2 diabetes can impact menstrual cycles, primarily affecting their regularity and ovulation. Women with type 2 diabetes may experience menstrual irregularities, changes in the duration of their periods, and fluctuations in menstrual blood volume.
Specifically, the insulin resistance and hyperglycemia associated with type 2 diabetes can lead to hormonal imbalances that, in turn, affect ovarian function and menstrual cycles. Hyperglycemia, for instance, may inhibit the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis, resulting in reduced secretion of gonadotropins and impacting ovulation and menstrual cycles. Additionally, obesity, which often accompanies type 2 diabetes, can also negatively influence menstrual cycles.
Thus, for women with type 2 diabetes, maintaining good glycemic control, a balanced diet, and regular physical activity is crucial. Moreover, if they experience symptoms such as menstrual irregularities, they should seek medical attention without delay and consult with healthcare professionals for advice and guidance. Throughout treatment, it is imperative to adhere to the recommendations of medical professionals and avoid self-medicating without proper guidance.